Investigating charm quark energy loss in medium with the nuclear modification factor of D0^0-tagged jets

Collaboration
Sep 18, 2024
25 pages
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-EP-2024-240
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Abstract: (arXiv)
The nuclear modification factor RAAR_\mathrm{AA} of charm jets, identified by the presence of a D0^0 meson among the jet constituents, has been measured for the first time in Pb-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair sNN=5.02\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The D0^0 mesons and their charge conjugates are reconstructed from the hadronic decay D0Kπ+^0\to \mathrm K^{-}\pi^{+}. Jets are reconstructed from D0^0-meson candidates and charged particles using the anti-kTk_\mathrm{T} algorithm with jet resolution parameter R=0.3R=0.3, in the jet transverse momentum (pTp_\mathrm{T}) range 5<pTch jet<505< p_\mathrm{T}^\mathrm{ch~jet}<50 GeV/cc and pseudorapidity ηch jet<0.6|\eta^\mathrm{ch~jet}| < 0.6. A hint of reduced suppression in the charm-jet RAAR_\mathrm{AA} is observed in comparison to inclusive jets in central Pb-Pb collisions with a significance of about 2σ\sigma in 20<pTch jet<5020< p_\mathrm{T}^\mathrm{ch~jet}<50 GeV/cc, suggesting the in-medium energy loss to depend on both the difference between quark and gluon coupling strength (Casimir colour-charge effect) and quark mass (dead-cone effect). The data are compared with model calculations that include mass effects in the in-medium energy loss. Among these, LIDO provides the best description of the data, highlighting the role of mass effects in interpreting the results.
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