Renormalization group flow of SU(3) lattice gauge theory: Numerical studies in a two coupling space

Collaboration
Nov, 1999
18 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.B 577 (2000) 263-278
e-Print:

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Abstract:
We investigate the renormalization group (RG) flow of SU(3) lattice gauge theory in a two coupling space with couplings β11\beta_{11} and β12\beta_{12} corresponding to 1×11\times 1 and 1×21\times 2 loops respectively. Extensive numerical calculations of the RG flow are made in the fourth quadrant of this coupling space, i.e., β11>0\beta_{11}>0 and β12<0\beta_{12}<0. Swendsen's factor two blocking and the Schwinger-Dyson method are used to find an effective action for the blocked gauge field. The resulting renormalization group flow runs quickly towards an attractive stream which has an approximate line shape. This is numerical evidence of a renormalized trajectory which locates close to the two coupling space. A model flow equation which incorporates a marginal coupling (asymptotic scaling term), an irrelevant coupling and a non-perturbative attraction towards the strong coupling limit reproduces qualitatively the observed features. We further examine the scaling properties of an action which is closer to the attractive stream than the currently used improved actions. It is found that this action shows excellent restoration of rotational symmetry even for coarse lattices with a0.3a \sim 0.3 fm.
  • 11.15.Ha
  • 12.38.Gc
  • SU(3) lattice gauge theory
  • Renormalization group flow
  • Improved action
  • lattice field theory
  • gauge field theory: SU(3)
  • renormalization group
  • coupling constant
  • Dyson-Schwinger equation