Closed cosmologies with a perfect fluid and a scalar field

Apr, 2000
15 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 62 (2000) 043526
e-Print:

Citations per year

2001200720132019202401234
Abstract: (arXiv)
Closed, spatially homogeneous cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with exponential potential are investigated, using dynamical systems methods. First, we consider the closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models, discussing the global dynamics in detail. Next, we investigate Kantowski-Sachs models, for which the future and past attractors are determined. The global asymptotic behaviour of both the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker and the Kantowski-Sachs models is that they either expand from an initial singularity, reach a maximum expansion and thereafter recollapse to a final singularity (for all values of the potential parameter kappa), or else they expand forever towards a flat power-law inflationary solution (when kappa^2<2). As an illustration of the intermediate dynamical behaviour of the Kantowski-Sachs models, we examine the cases of no barotropic fluid, and of a massless scalar field in detail. We also briefly discuss Bianchi type IX models.
  • cosmological model
  • fluid
  • field theory: scalar
  • potential
  • dynamical system
  • space-time: Robertson-Walker
  • space-time: Kantowski-Sachs
  • Friedman model