Phase structure of four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity with a U(1) gauge field

Apr, 2000
18 pages
Published in:
  • Prog.Theor.Phys. 106 (2001) 1037-1050
e-Print:
Report number:
  • KEK-TH-685

Citations per year

200020042008201220163120
Abstract:
The phase structure of four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity coupled to U(1) gauge fields has been studied using Monte-Carlo simulations. The smooth phase is found in the intermediate region between the crumpled phase and the branched polymer phase. This new phase has a negative string susceptibility exponent, even if the number of vector fields (Nv) is 1. The phase transition between the crumpled phase and the smooth phase has been studied by a finite size scaling method. From the numerical results, we expect that this model (coupled to one gauge field) has a higher order phase transition than first order, which means the possibility to take the continuum limit at the critical point. Furthermore, we consider a modification of the balls-in-boxes model for a clear understanding of the relation between the numerical results and the analytical one.
  • quantum gravity: simplex
  • gauge field theory: U(1)
  • critical phenomena
  • scaling: finite size
  • triangulation
  • string: susceptibility
  • continuum limit
  • field theory: vector
  • numerical calculations: Monte Carlo