Performance of a large TeO2 crystal as a cryogenic bolometer in searching for neutrinoless double beta decay
Jun, 2011
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Abstract: (arXiv)
Bolometers are ideal devices in the search for neutrinoless Double Beta Decay. Enlarging the mass of individual detectors would simplify the construction of a large experiment, but would also decrease the background per unit mass induced by alpha-emitters located close to the surfaces and background arising from external and internal gamma's. We present the very promising results obtained with a 2.13 kg TeO2 crystal. This bolometer, cooled down to a temperature of 10.5 mK in a dilution refrigerator located deep underground in the Gran Sasso National Laboratories, represents the largest thermal detector ever operated. The detector exhibited an energy resolution spanning a range from 3.9 keV (at 145 keV) to 7.8 keV (at the 2615 gamma-line of 208Tl) FWHM. We discuss the decrease in the background per unit mass that can be achieved increasing the mass of a bolometer.Note:
- 6 pages, 6 figures
- 29.30.Kv
- 07.20.Mc
- 29.40.Vj
- 29.30.Ev
- double-beta decay: (0neutrino)
- bolometer: crystal
- tellurium: oxygen
- cryogenics
- calibration
- energy resolution
References(18)
Figures(0)