Heavy quark currents in ultra-high energy neutrino interactions

Jul, 2011
12 pages
Published in:
  • JETP Lett. 95 (2012) 55-60
e-Print:

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Abstract: (arXiv)
We discuss heavy quark contributions to the neutrino-nucleon total cross section at very high energies, well above the real top production threshold. The top-bottom weak current is found to generate strong left-right asymmetry of neutrino-nucleon interactions. We separate contributions of different helicity states and make use of the \bkappa-factorization to derive simple and practically useful formulas for the left-handed (FLF_L) and right-handed (FRF_R) components of the conventional structure function 2xF3=FLFR2xF_3=F_L-F_R in terms of the integrated gluon density. We show that FLFRF_L\gg F_R and, consequently, xF3FTxF_3\approx F_T, where FTF_T is the transverse structure function. The conventional structure function F2=FS+FTF_2=F_S+F_T at Q2mt2Q^2\ll m_t^2 appears to be dominated by its scalar (also known as longitudinal) component FSF_S and the hierarchy FSFLFRF_S\gg F_L\gg F_R arises naturally. We evaluate the total neutrino-nucleon cross section at ultra-high energies within the color dipole BFKL formalism.
Note:
  • 13 pages, 2 figures, to be published in JETP Letters
  • neutrino nucleon: interaction
  • neutrino: UHE
  • neutrino: interaction
  • asymmetry: left-right
  • gluon: density
  • color: dipole
  • structure function
  • BFKL equation
  • neutrino: right-handed
  • neutrino: left-handed