Asymmetric Dark Matter

Jan, 2009
22 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 79 (2009) 115016
e-Print:
Report number:
  • FERMILAB-PUB-09-345-A-T

Citations per year

200920132017202120250204060
Abstract: (arXiv)
We consider a simple class of models in which the relic density of dark matter is determined by the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In these models a BLB - L asymmetry generated at high temperatures is transfered to the dark matter, which is charged under BLB - L. The interactions that transfer the asymmetry decouple at temperatures above the dark matter mass, freezing in a dark matter asymmetry of order the baryon asymmetry. This explains the observed relation between the baryon and dark matter densities for dark matter mass in the range 5--15 GeV. The symmetric component of the dark matter can annihilate efficiently to light pseudoscalar Higgs particles aa, or via tt-channel exchange of new scalar doublets. The first possibility allows for h0aah^0 \to aa decays, while the second predicts a light charged Higgs-like scalar decaying to τν\tau\nu. Direct detection can arise from Higgs exchange in the first model, or a nonzero magnetic moment in the second. In supersymmetric models, the would-be LSP can decay into pairs of dark matter particles plus standard model particles, possibly with displaced vertices.
  • 95.35.+d
  • dark matter: density
  • dark matter: mass
  • baryon: asymmetry
  • Higgs particle: production
  • dark matter: annihilation
  • B-L number: asymmetry
  • dark matter nucleon: elastic scattering
  • Higgs particle: exchange
  • cross section